人教版八年级英语下册 《I'll help to clean up the city parks》PPT课件(第3课时)

人教版八年级英语下册《I'll help to clean up the city parks》PPT课件(第3课时)，共18页。

Review 

说出下列不定式的用法。

1. The girl wanted to take the joy home.

2. The teacher asked the students to be quiet.  

3. There are enough time to get to the airport. 

Match the sentences with similar meanings.

___1. I’ve run out of it.

___2. I take after my mother.

___3.  I fixed it up.

___4. I gave it away.

a. I repaired it.

b. I don’t have any more of it.

c. I am similar to her.

d. I didn’t keep it.

Language points

1.I’ve run out of it.

run out of是“动词+副词+介词”的短语，of后接宾语，主语通常是表示“人”的名词，也可用于某种能消耗物品的机器等，意为“……用完了……”。

我的纸用完了。

I’ve run out of paper.

(1) run out of也可表示“从……跑出来”的意思。

这条狗从房间里跑了出来。

The dog ran out of the room.

(2)run out是“动词+副词”结构的不及物动词短语，意为“用完，用尽”，主语通常是表示“时间、金钱”等无生命的东西。

所有的钱都被我花光了。

All the money ran out by me.

(3)sth. run(s) out表示“某物用尽了、用完了”。

我们的食物快吃完了。

Our food will soon run out.

2. I take after my mother.

take after意为“像；与……相像”，指由于血缘关系而（在外貌、性格、行为等方面）与某个长辈相像。其中after是介词,后常接名词或代词。

玛丽真像***妈。

Mary really takes after her mother.

Exercise 

用run out或者run out of填空。

1. He ____________ the water.

2. The water _________. 

3. — Peter, I think we need to buy a new car.

— Oh, no! We are _____________ money, you know?

Mary ____ her mother. They both have big eyes. 

A. looks after       B. looks like

C. looks up         D. looks at

My computer doesn’t work. Could you please help me ____? 

A. fix up it           B. fix it up

C. fix them up     D. look it up

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