人教版高中英语必修一 《Sports and Fitness》Listening and Talking&Reading for Writing PPT

《Sports and Fitness》Listening and Talking&Reading for Writing PPT

第一部分内容：重点单词

写作词汇

1．___________ [prI'tend]vi．&vt．　假装；装扮

2．___________ ['mIljən]num．一百万

3．___________ [tʃiːt]vi．作弊；舞弊

vt．欺骗；蒙骗

n．欺骗手段；骗子

4．___________ ['ɔːdiəns]n．观众；听众

5．___________ ['pɒzətIv]adj．积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的

6．___________ [slIm]adj．苗条的；单薄的

7．___________ ['daIət]n．规定饮食；日常饮食

vi．节食

8．___________ ['rɑːðə(r)]adv．相当；有点儿

9．___________ [dʒɒɡ]vi．慢跑

n．慢跑

拓展词汇

10．___________ [kəm'piːt]vi．竞争；对抗→competition n．竞争；比赛→competitive adj．竞争的；有竞争性的→competitor n．竞争者

11．___________ [stres]n．压力；紧张；重音 vt．强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi．焦虑不安→stressful adj．有压力的(指物)→stressed adj．有压力的(指人)

重点短语

1．_________________________有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚

2．_________________________假装做某事

3．_________________________即使；虽然

4．_________________________有作用或影响

5．_________________________而不是

6．____________________停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下

7．____________________有时；偶尔

8．____________________与……比较

9．____________________对……积极的

10．____________________列举清单

重点句型

1．even if/though意为“即使；尽管”，引导让步状语从句：A soccer player should not pretend to fall down _______________________ (即使这对他/她的球队有帮助)．

2．once引导状语从句，意为“一旦”：_______________________________________ (一旦我开始考虑健康) rather than weight, things began to change．

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Sports and FitnessPPT，第二部分内容：语篇理解

Read the text on Page 42 and then choose the best answer．

1．What is the main idea of the text?

A．Being positive about yourself and your body is important to your health．

B．Kayla’s wrong attitude to her health．

C．Kayla’s daily diet．

D．How Kayla became slim．

2．What does the sentence “I almost went bananas” mean?

A．She likes eating bananas．

B．The bananas can make her slim．

C．She tried to eat low fat food to lose weight．

D．She is very determined．

3．What made Kayla change her mind?

A．An article．B．Her friend．

C．An actress．D．Her parents．

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Sports and FitnessPPT，第三部分内容：词汇精析

compete　vi．竞争；对抗

(教材P41)An athlete should think about honour and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country．

如果一个运动员在为他/她的国家比赛，他/她应该考虑荣誉和他/她的球迷。

(1)compete in．．．参加……比赛；在……方面竞争

compete for．．．为……而竞争

compete with/against．．．for．．．为争取……而  与……对抗/竞争

(2)competition n．比赛；竞争

competitive adj．竞争的；有竞争力的

competitor n．竞争者；对手

① I’m writing to invite you to compete in Chinese paper­cutting art exhibition．

我写信邀请你参加中国的剪纸艺术展。

②Only by competing with/against each other can we make great progress in our study．

只有相互竞争，我们才能在学习上取得巨大进步。

③The two players competed with each other ___________ a gold medal．

这两名运动员为争金牌互相竞争。

④The young ___________ (compete) won a gold medal in the match．

那位年轻的运动员在比赛中赢得了一枚金牌。

⑤No one can entirely keep away from the ___________ (compete) world．

没有人能完全远离竞争的世界。

make sense　有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚

(教材P41)That doesn’t make any sense!

那没有任何意义！

(1)make sense of理解；明白

make no sense没道理；没意义

(2)There is no sense in doing sth．做某事没道理。

①This sentence just doesn’t make sense, no matter how you read it．

无论你怎样读这个句子，它都讲不通。

②He doesn’t talk much, but what he says ________________．

他话不多，但言之有理。

③As far as I’m concerned, ________________ getting upset about it now．

就我而言，现在为这事苦恼是没有意义的。

④There are so many new words in the passage that I could hardly understand them at all．

→There are so many new words in the passage that I could hardly __________________ them at all．(词汇升级)

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Sports and FitnessPPT，第四部分内容：句型精析

even if/though“即使；尽管”，引导让步状语从句

(教材P41)A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team．　足球运动员不应该假装摔倒，即使这对他/她的球队有帮助。

even if＝even though即使，用作连词，引导让步状语从句。

①I won’t take part in his party even if/though he invites me．

即使他邀请我，我也不去参加他的聚会。

②He is willing to help us ____________________________．

尽管他很忙，他还是愿意帮我们。

③_______________________,I will try again．

即使这次失败了，我还要再试试。

once引导状语从句，意为“一旦”

(教材P42)Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight, things began to change．

一旦我开始考虑健身而不是体重，事情就开始改变了。

once引导状语从句，意为“一旦”，从句常用一般现在时。

①Once you have a better understanding of the Chinese table manners, you will know what to do at the dinner party．

一旦你更好地了解了中国的餐桌礼仪，你就知道在晚宴上做什么了。

②_______________________________ something he is interested in, Mr．Wang seldom changes his mind．

一旦王先生决定做什么事，他很少改变主意。

③_______________________________,you should keep it．

一旦你许下诺言，你就应该遵守它。

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